DNA tests are nothing new, but scientists from the Netherlands was able to find the application of long-known technology: the new DNA test will be used to benefit the environment, namely to determine how the law was made felling of certain species of wood.
For the development experts of Wageningen University. As writes news portal DutchNews, according to statistics, from 30 to 90% of tropical trees, exotic species come onto the market illegally, so checking the place of cutting is very important to save the “lungs of our planet”, because now the control is not effective enough. New DNA test allows you to accurately place where the tree was cut down, and hence to determine, legally it was done or not. As noted by one expert Wageningen University, Mart Vlam,
“The fact that we can determine the radius of the area where the tree grew, up to 14 km, is a breakthrough. Earlier studies were not so accurate”.
In order to achieve this result, the scientists collected several hundred samples from five locations of deforestation in Cameroon and the Republic of Congo. These samples were used to create the database.
“We tested all the samples of wood. I and other experts were 12 new wood samples from the same places of cutting down, and I knew the origin of each of them, and the experts are not. After the analysis was able to establish that in 92% of cases the result was correct. But do not rejoice too soon. We need to do a lot of research to ensure that such tests could be used as evidence in court. First and foremost, we need to improve the quality of analysis and to collect samples from a much larger territory than now.”
Dutch scientists have developed a DNA test for the detection of illegal felling of trees
Vladimir Kuznetsov